Welding is not an easy task because it involves many risks. This is why it is advisable to use protective equipment to protect yourself. On the other hand, it is important to know these risks in order to be better prepared and to anticipate them. We tell you everything you need to know in this article.
Physical risks
The high temperatures reached during welding can cause severe burns on the skin as well as external damage to the eyes. In addition, the latter can be damaged by the bright glow emitted by the welding device. For the best welding machines to use, continue reading this site.
On the other hand, the noise emitted during the operation can cause hearing damage or even hearing loss. The risks are higher with prolonged exposure. Note also that there is a risk of electrocution (from the electrical current) which can cause burns or even death.
Also, arc and fuel gas welding generate radiation that can cause eye injury to the operator. Laser welding also presents risks of skin and eye burns.
Chemical risks
TIG and MIG welding technologies can cause asphyxiation due to the use of inert gas which gives off toxic fumes. The risks are greater when welding is carried out in a confined space. In addition, the risk of illness increases with the duration of exposure to the fumes. Brief exposure causes irritation, nausea, fever, etc.
At the same time, prolonged exposure has more serious consequences: recurrent bronchitis, asthma, bronchopulmonary cancers, etc. There may also be neuropsychiatric disorders such as reduced reactivity, memory loss, etc.
Finally, it is also necessary to protect oneself against solvent vapours and dust.